Wednesday, December 28, 2022

2metre enhanced propagation

 We have had some enhanced propagation the last few days since 25th December, on Xmas night, we could see sea-fog rolling in from ocean, from nth east after a warm day, I checked repeaters near midnight, noting Mt.Bindo VK2RDX which is normally s-1 at my house was now 60/9, so I checked around other rptrs, 6675 from sth coast was 60/9, I could key 146.900 but no ident,  it could be either VK2RKG in Bathurst or the Newcastle rptr. At 4.30am on 26th December I had briefly got up and noticed it was solid fog outside,  visibility 150metres in all directions, the two streetlights I could see looked like cones of light. by 9am the sun starting to burn off the fog, still Bindo was 10/9.

27th December, the sea fog starting again after dark, by near midnight I could key rptrs, Bindo VK2RDX again at 60/9, found VK2RAB 146.825 Mt. Crawney s-5, VKRTM 146.750 Tamworth s1, and 146.900 was able to be keyed, but no ident, possibly VK2RKG in Bathurst. Checked 6metre rptrs, still the same.

Sunday, December 11, 2022

6metre FM repeaters in and around Sydney

 Repeaters status as of 11th December 2022

VK2RAG, Somersby, 53.725 MHz  requires  91.5 Hz  CTCSS tone  - they run Sunday WIA b'cast and callbacks

VK2RWI, Dural, 53.850 MHz - working,  WIA Sunday b'casts will run through this next year

VK2RBM, Blue Mtns, 53.875 MHz - working  requires 123Hz CTCSS

VK2RMP, Maddens Plains, 53.650 MHz  - working  requires 123Hz CTCSS

VK2RSN, Mt Sugarloaf, Newcastle, 53.625 MHz    nil response, I tested yesterday when I was up that way

VK2RGN, 53.700 MHz, Goulburn,   off air according to the Goulburn ARC website.



Friday, December 9, 2022

6metre FM opening today 9 Dec 2022

 I think the first opening  for FM today for this summer period, open to VK3 and VK7, with respect to FM repeaters, it was from Sydney to VK7,  although I see VK3 were seeing VK2 around 6pm AEDST

I worked VK7RCH 53.700- working some locals from Sydney   plus VK7QF, then VK7RAD 53.825 and VK7RAA 53.875,  although sometimes keying two rptrs.

Of course looking from a weak signal perspective it was wide open into Pacific, 3D2 and ZL, up to JA,

actually FM is a good indicator that it wide open for SSB and other weak signals modes.


Monday, December 5, 2022

update on 23cm Repeaters as of 5th December, 2022

 a recap on 23cm repeater systems centered around Sydney as of  5th December, 2022

Here are the operational 23cm FM Analogue repeaters I can work:

OUTPUT / INPUT    CALL          Location

1273.100 / 1293.100 VK2RTZ  Mt. Sugarloaf  - working,  it idents every hour, requires 91.5Hz ctcss

1273.200 / 1293.200 VK2RWC   Chatswood  - working

1273.400 / 1293.400 VK2RAG  Somersby - working, has beep on the tail

1273.500 / 1293.500 VK2RWI Dural  -  yes, it is working again.

1296.850  VK2RMP FM Simplex analogue parrot repeater at Maddens Plains - working, it idents regularly with a CW message

There is also some wide band or frequency  hopping digital signal that comes up occasionally, can be any time of the day, however, it only runs for approximately 30mins, then disappears,  it seems to come from direction of the city,  I won't call it interference, as it maybe a legitimate user of 23cm, as we are secondary users. It just annoying when you scanning. I see this signal down at 1250 MHz and all way up to 1296MHz, sometimes it will keyup Chatswood rptr and also keyup the Maddens Plains parrot rptr. 

1294.000 FM Simplex, not heard anyone since July 2022.

There are other known 23cm Repeaters, i.e VK2RRR Razorback and  others at Blue Mtns, Walcha, Muswellbrook, Lismore and Jervis bay,  all these have been unfortunately been cancelled, scrapped or never completed.

Murchison Radio Telescope project in Western Australia.

 this is news article from ABC News,  absolutely  fantastic presentation from ABC News, 

I love to see high tech space research,  great to see Australia leading with a major integral part of the overall radio astronomy project, I can't wait until 2028 when it is expected to be completed.


https://www.msn.com/en-au/news/australia/construction-begins-on-world-s-largest-radio-telescope-in-wa/vi-AA14TdMS?ocid=entnewsntp

Wednesday, November 30, 2022

Web SDR map

here is the link to the KIWISDR Web SDR map  map.kiwisdr.com

I can see Terry VK2KTJ operating one. I hope it is low noise site as promised.

I would like to run a Web SDR out at QF46pv,  it is definitely low noise floor site.

Friday, November 18, 2022

6 metre FM update - 18 Novermber, 2022

 Since fixing my old AWA RT85 transceivers up, since they failed several years ago,  the usual pin diode failurein the Tx PA stage, I ripped out the pin diodes  and added a small RF relay that came from scrapped Philips FM828's  Now I back on 6 metre FM.

Repeaters I can hit and have been able to hit in the past,

VK2RAG, Somersby, 53.725 MHz  requires  91.5 Hz  CTCSS tone  - hearing activity here after Sunday WIA b'cast.

VK2RWI, Dural, 53.850 MHz - working

VK2RBM, Blue Mtns, 53.875 MHz - working, 123Hz ctcss required

VK2RMP, Maddens Plains, 53.650 MHz  - working, 123Hz ctcss required

VK2RSN, Mt Sugarloaf, Newcastle, 53.625 MHz   I not sure, as I can't hear it from home, I need to go mobile to check this one.

VK2RGN, 53.700 MHz, Goulburn,  I believe it is off air according to the Goulburn ARC website.

and

VK2RWI,   52.525 WIA  b'cast, last Sunday 18 people called in.  Good turn out

Flood Mitigation Dams

 On the news for past  year, all we hear about is the floods in Lismore and western Sydney and Forbes and Deniliquin, etc etc,  lots of whingers , complaining about flooding and damage time and time again. Constantly asking what is the Govt going to do about compensating them because Insurance companies don't want to pay, etc, etc.  Then  we get the Greens whinging about climate change and giving their crap about "this is the worst flood ever!" blah blah, typical rhetoric from dope smoking, lentil eating, Greenies and hippies. 

All this flooding can be stopped, or to be more precise, it can be greatly reduced. Nothing difficult about the problem. The Egyptians built mammoth projects like pyramids, so in this modern age it can't be too difficult to reduce flooding when we get lots of heavy rain. Surprisingly, I not heard anyone suggest it in the media about this. 

All the Govts should be doing is building  Flood Mitigation Dams. These are not like the typical storage dams like Warragamba,  FMD's are much smaller and only temporarily hold the water,  we can control the flow from the dam to mitigate flooding. a FMD's are temporary storage, unlike a storage dam where you try to keep it full all the time, particularly in a drought period. Also FMD's  could be used for partial storage, but the idea is that the bulk of the storage in a FMD is purely temporary storage during heavy rain periods.  FMD's are situated upstream from  floodplains or storage dams.  In a place like Lismore, there are many tributaries in the high country that eventually all congregate  at Lismore, the idea  is have multiple small Flood Mitigation Dams  across all tributaries and there maybe more than one FMD on a single tributary.  

The advantage of FMD's is they don't all need to be built on the same day, the cost can be spread over 30 years, by building one at a time, I say 30 years, as the next big floods will probably be in another 30 years. Unlike  a storage dam, where a decision is made to build one, then you need to build one now, plus it hard to find the large basin/valley to build one,  whereas FMD's are smaller, you have more choice on where to put them and have lesser impact on the environment than big storage dams. Another advantage of FMD's is reduction of land erosion, slowing the flow reduces the soil and crap ending up in the ocean.

At Warragamba they talking about building a higher wall,  which is great for extra storage, but when it rains, they are just going to open the flood gates again and flood the Hawkesbury, realistically Warragamba needs FMD's or FMD's with partial storage further up the catchment area to slow the flow of heavy rains. Then add  FMD's on the Colo River, as the flood bottleneck is where the Colo River meets the Hawkesbury. We don't need massive valleys dammed up as storage, but smaller dams to slow the flow.

Paying for it ? the Govt. should ask the Insurance Companies to chip in some money to help pay, because, in the long term, the Insurance companies would benefit from not having to pay massive claims when there are big floods. In the long term, the Govt saves on taxpayer money, as they won't need to keep paying compensation to flood victims who can't afford insurance.


Tuesday, November 15, 2022

Mobile trek to VK3 and VK5 - November 2022

 We did a recent mobile trip to VK3 and VK5, Sydney > Albury > Benalla > Shepparton > Bendigo > Daylesford  > Ballarat. Did some gold mining history research at Haddon, Smythesdale, Scarsdale and Gordon, including visiting some historic cemeteries.

Then onto Geelong > Portarlington > St.Leonards >  Queenscliff >Point Lonsdale , along ocean road to Barwon Heads > Torquay > Jan Juc > Bells Beach > Anglesea > Aireys Inlet  > Lorne >

Then from Lorne > along Great Ocean Road to Apollo Bay > Cape Otway lighthouse > Glenaire > Lavers Hill > Yuulong > Princetown > Tweleve Apostles > Loch Ard Gorge and other cliff spots > Port Campbell.

Then to London Bridge > Peterborough > Bay of Islands > Allansford > Warrnambool > Port Fairy >Portland > Cape Nelson Lighthouse > Nelson > Mount Gambier > Millicent > Robe.

Then from Robe > Kingston > Meningie > Tailem Bend > Murray Bridge > Hahndorf.

From Handorf to Port Elliot > Victor Harbour > Capre Jervis > Normanville > Glenelg > Tanaunda.

Then from Tanunda > Kapunda > Hamilton > Waterloo > Black Springs > Burra > Hallet > Oodle Wirra and through to Broken Hill.

From Broken Hill onto Wilcania > Cobar > Nyngan > Narromine > Dubbo.

Last Day, was Dubbo > Dunedoo > Merriwa > Denman > Jerrys Plains > Warkworth > Mount Thorley and back onto the motorway to Sydney.

All up about 5100km

Note:  big gaps of no Optus mobile coverage  either side of Broken Hill.  Telstra mobile coverage MUCH better out there.

Big gaps of 2metre APRS found in VK3 and VK5, plus my HF APRS stopped near Shepparton, HF antenna base failure. Then moved HF antenna to different base, but then TT3 didnt want to TX anymore for rest of the trip. TT3 for HF  worked when I arrived home. Didnt hear much 2m or 70cm FM traffic whilst travelling, when arrived home I investigated to find both Diamond SG-M507  antennas are stuffed, with high VSWR.  Replaced them with the more expensive Diamond SG-7500, now I hear distant repeaters again.  Then I checked my 2metre APRS antenna, high vswr,  it is also stuffed, it was just a 1/4 wave, I fitted new 1/4 wave, now APRS working better.

Lessons learnt: check your antennas are actually working before heading to outback or major road trips.


The screenshot is my VK2KFJ APRS last 7 days tracking, the pink lines are where there is nil Optus coverage